
Key members of NATO have refused to take part in a United States-led blockade of Iranian ports, exposing growing divisions within the alliance over how to handle rising tensions in the Gulf.
The move follows an announcement by U.S. President Donald Trump that American forces would enforce a blockade targeting vessels linked to Iran, warning that ships entering restricted zones could be destroyed.
Despite the proposal, major allies including the United Kingdom and France have opted out of participating, citing concerns over escalation and preferring diplomatic or non-combat approaches.
UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer said Britain would not join the blockade, stressing that the focus should remain on avoiding direct military confrontation.

France has instead proposed a multinational initiative aimed at securing the Strait of Hormuz after hostilities ease.
French President Emmanuel Macron said the plan would focus on restoring safe navigation and protecting commercial shipping routes without engaging in combat operations.
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NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte said the alliance could still play a role in the region, but only if all member states agree on a unified approach.
Diplomatic sources say discussions are ongoing around a possible multinational mission involving European countries, Gulf states, and other partners. The proposed operation would be independent of both the U.S. and Iran.
The Strait of Hormuz remains central to global energy flows, with tensions in the area raising concerns over shipping security and oil supply stability.
The disagreement highlights widening cracks in how NATO members respond to fast-moving geopolitical crises.